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Concrete Slab Calculator

Calculate the concrete required for garage slabs, patios, sidewalks, shed bases, floors and pads — from length and width, or from a slab area you already know.

  • Free
  • No signup
  • Metric & Imperial

Slab measurements

Input method

Choose the thickness specified for your project plans or requirements.

Custom: type any thickness above

Shortcuts are measurement conveniences only, not structural recommendations. Use the thickness specified for your project.

Use this for multiple identical pads, bases or stepping slabs.

Extra material can help account for spills, uneven subgrade and measurement variation.

Length · 20 ftWidth · 12 ftThickness · 4 in
Length and width describe the slab surface; thickness is the depth of the pour.

Slab estimate

Ready when you are

Enter your slab measurements or area, choose a thickness and select Calculate to see area, volume, bag quantities and your recommended order.

Quick Answer

Slab concrete volume is the slab surface area multiplied by its thickness. Enter length × width × thickness, or enter the slab area and thickness directly — both routes produce the same volume, shown in cubic yards, cubic feet and cubic meters, with your waste allowance applied separately to the recommended order.

How to Use the Concrete Slab Calculator

  1. 1Choose Length × Width or Enter Area.
  2. 2Enter the slab measurements and select units.
  3. 3Enter the slab thickness, or use a thickness shortcut.
  4. 4Select a waste allowance and the number of identical slabs.
  5. 5Optionally enter your local concrete price, then select Calculate.

How Concrete Slab Volume Is Calculated

Volume = Length × Width × Thickness. Every measurement is normalized before multiplying, so you can mix feet, inches, meters and centimeters. In Enter Area mode the same result comes from Area × Thickness.

20 ft × 12 ft × 4 in

4 in ÷ 12 = 0.3333 ft

20 × 12 × 0.3333 ≈ 80 ft³

80 ÷ 27 ≈ 2.96 yd³

Understanding Slab Thickness

Concrete volume changes significantly with thickness. The same surface area at 6 inches thick requires 50% more concrete than at 4 inches thick, because 6 ÷ 4 = 1.5. A small thickness change on a large slab can therefore change your order by a full load.

The appropriate slab thickness depends on the project, loads, soil and subgrade conditions, reinforcement, local codes and engineering requirements. Use the thickness specified for your project.

Tips Before Ordering

  • Verify the slab dimensions in several places — slabs are rarely perfectly square.
  • Confirm the thickness specified for your project before ordering.
  • Account for uneven excavation and subgrade with a suitable waste allowance.
  • Confirm the yield printed on the bag if you plan to mix bagged concrete.
  • Check supplier minimum delivery quantities if you are considering ready-mix.

Disclaimer: BuildCalcWorks provides planning estimates only and does not provide structural engineering advice. Actual material requirements vary with site conditions, excavation, formwork, compaction, product yield and measurement accuracy. Verify quantities and project requirements before ordering materials. Read full Disclaimer.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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